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A Vet's Guide to Kennel Cough and Disinfectants: Does Lysol Kill Kennel Cough?

Kennel cough disinfectants are crucial for maintaining a clean and safe environment, eliminating harmful pathogens and preventing disease spread.

Does lysol kill kennel cough?

Lysol, a common household disinfectant, can be effective at killing some bacteria and viruses. However, whether Lysol can effectively kill the specific pathogens that cause kennel cough (such as Bordetella bronchiseptica) can depend on several factors, including the formulation of Lysol used, contact time, and the method of application.

If you're concerned about kennel cough in your home and want to disinfect surfaces, it's essential to use a disinfectant that is effective against the specific pathogens of concern.

While Lysol may be effective against some common household germs, it may not be specifically labeled as effective against Bordetella bronchiseptica.

To effectively disinfect your home and reduce the risk of kennel cough transmission, it's a good practice to use a disinfectant known to be effective against this pathogen.

Your veterinarian or local pet supply store may be able to recommend suitable disinfectants designed for use in pet environments or for kennel settings. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper use, including contact time and dilution ratios, to ensure effective disinfection.

Additionally, cleaning and disinfecting are just one part of a comprehensive approach to preventing the spread of kennel cough. Isolating infected dogs, practicing good hygiene, and following your veterinarian's guidance are also crucial in minimizing the risk of transmission to other dogs.

Disinfectants that kill kennel cough

To effectively disinfect and kill the pathogens associated with kennel cough, including Bordetella bronchiseptica and other viruses and bacteria, you should use disinfectants that are specifically labeled as effective against these microorganisms. Some commonly used disinfectants for this purpose include:

  1. Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats): These are a class of disinfectants often used in veterinary clinics and animal shelters. They are effective against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including those associated with kennel cough.

  2. Bleach: A solution of bleach and water (1:32 ratio) can be an effective disinfectant against kennel cough pathogens. Make sure to rinse surfaces thoroughly after disinfection to remove any residual bleach.

  3. Iodine-Based Disinfectants: Some iodine-based disinfectants are effective against Bordetella bronchiseptica and other respiratory pathogens.

  4. Accelerated Hydrogen Peroxide: This type of disinfectant is effective against a variety of pathogens and is considered safe for use in veterinary facilities.

  5. Phenolic Compounds: Some phenolic disinfectants are effective against kennel cough pathogens.

It's important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper dilution and contact time when using any disinfectant. Ensure that the disinfectant you choose is labeled as effective against kennel cough pathogens and safe for use in pet environments.

When disinfecting, focus on common areas and surfaces where dogs spend time, including crates, kennels, food and water bowls, and toys. Frequent cleaning and disinfection are essential to prevent the spread of kennel cough in multi-dog environments.

Consulting with your veterinarian or local pet supply store can also help you select appropriate disinfectants for your specific needs. Additionally, good hygiene practices, isolation of infected dogs, and regular cleaning and disinfection are important components of a comprehensive kennel cough prevention strategy.

Should I disinfect my house if my dog has kennel cough?

Disinfecting your house when your dog has kennel cough can help reduce the risk of the disease spreading to other dogs and may help prevent reinfection of your own dog. Kennel cough is highly contagious and can be transmitted through respiratory secretions and contaminated surfaces. Here are some steps to consider for disinfecting your home:

  1. Wash Bedding and Toys: Launder your dog's bedding, blankets, and any toys that they have been in contact with. Use hot water and detergent, and make sure to thoroughly dry them as well.

  2. Clean and Disinfect Common Areas: Regularly clean and disinfect common areas where your dog spends time, such as their crate or kennel, food and water dishes, and any surfaces they come into contact with. Use pet-safe disinfectants or a mixture of water and mild bleach (1:32 ratio) for cleaning.

  3. Isolate Your Dog: If you have multiple dogs, consider isolating the infected dog in a separate area of the house to prevent the spread of the disease. Use separate food and water bowls and designate separate walking and play areas.

  4. Frequent Handwashing: Wash your hands thoroughly after handling your dog, especially if you have multiple dogs. Kennel cough can be transmitted to other dogs via your hands, clothing, or shoes.

  5. Maintain Good Hygiene: Clean and disinfect any pet-related items and areas regularly, even after your dog has recovered from kennel cough. This helps prevent the recurrence of the disease.

  6. Consult with a Veterinarian: Follow your veterinarian's recommendations for treatment and isolation procedures. They can provide guidance specific to your dog's situation.

Remember that kennel cough can remain contagious even after the coughing has subsided, so maintaining good hygiene practices is important to minimise the risk of spreading the infection to other dogs in your household or any visiting dogs.

If your dog has kennel cough, it's also a good practice to notify any friends or family who may bring their dogs over, so they can take appropriate precautions to prevent transmission.

Can cats get kennel cough?

Cats can experience respiratory infections that are similar to kennel cough in dogs, but the specific term "kennel cough" is typically associated with dogs. The equivalent respiratory condition in cats is often referred to as "feline upper respiratory infection" or "cat flu."

Feline upper respiratory infections can be caused by a variety of viruses and bacteria, and they share some similarities with kennel cough in dogs. These infections are highly contagious and can be transmitted through close contact with infected cats or contaminated environments.

Common pathogens that can contribute to feline upper respiratory infections include:

  1. Feline Herpesvirus (FHV-1): This virus is one of the primary causes of upper respiratory infections in cats. It can lead to symptoms such as sneezing, nasal discharge, and eye discharge.

  2. Feline Calicivirus (FCV): FCV is another significant contributor to feline upper respiratory infections. Cats infected with FCV may experience symptoms like sneezing, nasal discharge, and mouth ulcers.

  3. Chlamydophila felis: This bacterium can also be responsible for respiratory symptoms in cats, including sneezing and nasal discharge.

  4. Bordetella bronchiseptica: While more commonly associated with kennel cough in dogs, this bacterium can occasionally infect cats and lead to similar respiratory symptoms.

Feline upper respiratory infections can be particularly problematic in multi-cat environments, such as animal shelters, catteries, and households with multiple cats. Cats with weakened immune systems or kittens are especially susceptible to these infections.

Preventative measures, such as vaccinations against FHV-1 and FCV, can help reduce the risk of feline upper respiratory infections. Good hygiene practices, isolation of sick cats, and minimizing stressors can also aid in prevention. If a cat shows signs of a respiratory infection, it is essential to consult a veterinarian for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Is kennel cough zoonotic?

No, kennel cough (canine infectious tracheobronchitis) is not considered a zoonotic disease. Zoonotic diseases are illnesses that can be transmitted from animals to humans, and kennel cough is primarily a respiratory infection that affects dogs. While it is highly contagious among dogs and can spread easily in canine populations, it is not known to be transmissible to humans. Kennel cough is caused by a combination of viruses and bacteria that are specific to dogs and do not pose a risk to human health.

That said, it is still essential to take precautions when dealing with dogs that have kennel cough, as the infection can be transmitted to other dogs through close contact or contaminated objects and environments. Proper hygiene and quarantine measures can help prevent the spread of the disease among dogs.